Work in Progress
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Overeducation Over the Lifecycle: Disentangling Frictions, Innate Ability, and Job‑Specific Experience
Abstract
I study overeducation persistence with a directed-search model where workers differ in education, field, innate ability, job-specific experience, and age. Calibrated to the NLSY79 and O*NET, a structural decomposition shows that nontransferable job-specific experience is the dominant source of long-run persistence, frictions matter mostly early on, and slow ability learning amplifies both channels. Age effects and apparent overeducation are minor. Education is treated as exogenous to focus on post-schooling dynamics; selection is captured through heterogeneous ability distributions across education groups. Policies that speed early learning and reduce frictions are most effective.
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Rethinking Investments in Human Capital in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract
Coming soon...